by Jaswant
Hello again, dear friends! Jaswant is back with Part III of his saga, just as he'd promised. Sit back and enjoy it over a cup of tea - I just did!!
Talapoya Bungalow |
From Anamallais to Wynaad was a sea change for us. Unlike the Anamallais, the topography was totally different. After going up the Vythiri ghats the landscape changes totally. We drive through long stretches of valleys with many villages and towns on the way. There are hundreds of small private properties where almost everything is grown. There is coffee, pepper, cocoa, jackfruit, mangoes, nutmeg, plantains, coconuts and even long stretches of paddy cultivation.
Tea is grown only by large companies. The companies in Wynaad was Harisson and Crossfield, E&S, Elstone, Cottanaad, Chembra Peak, A.V.Thomas & Co. Cocoa was grown by Cadbury India Ltd on a large scale. Somewhere in the 80s Cadbury India realized that it was not a viable project and had to close down their operations in Wynaad.
Wynaad comprised of North & South. North was in Cannanore district & South was in Calicut district. Both were merged on Nov 1st 1980 and the Wynaad district was formed with Kalpetta as its headquarters. My father took charge of Talapoya estate as group manager in 1964. The other estates in this group are Cherakara, Jessie and Tatamala. The bungalow was an imposing structure close to 12,500 sq.feet. It is now a tourist resort belonging to Parisons Tea Company. Google 'Talapoya bungalow' and you will find it. Manandhawadi is the nearest town.
Social life wasn't anything compared to the Annamalais. North Wyannad club was a quaint little club near Cherakara factory. The club house had a lounge with an attached library, a card room and a small bar tucked away. Jogi the caretaker was all in all. He was the marker for the terracotta tennis court, the barman, the cook and the butler. Jogi's signature dish was french fries. Cherakara had a natural swimming pool from where I learnt swimming.The managers wer Mr Janakiram of Jessie estate,Mr Unni of Cherakara estate and Mr A.P. Rao of Tatamala estate.My sisters and I were in Cannanore studying in Anglo Indian High schools, staying with our grandparents. These schools were under the University of Madras and were run by the American and Italian parish priests and nuns. Every holiday whether long or short we headed to North Wynaad. Swimming, fishing and trekking were my pastimes during these holidays. We had a gardener from the Kuruchia tribe who presented me with a real bow and arrows and also taught me archery and swimming too. I was very lean during my school days and the estate contractor Mr Dcruz said he was getting me an Aryuvedic medication to make me gain some extra weight. Well as promised by him when I went home for the holidays there were two Horlicks bottles of medicines which looked like chyawanprash. I was asked to have 1 tablespoon twice a day.
This medicine was truly magical. I was like a skinny superman. I could trek and swim tirelessly and even chop firewood for the bungalow. The energy level was stupendous.I was told that they had shot a black monkey and with the help of an Ayurvedic physician they had brewed this rasayan. My health and stamina levels improved but I never gained any weight.
Parties always comprised of a mixed crowd and were never an exclusive planters' get together. They had the likes of some top govt officials, parish priests from a church, building contractors and real estate developers too. The parish priest, Father Braganza, a Manglorean by birth, was a connoisseur of food. He loved the plantation bungalow parties. The church was located along the boundary of Talapoya Estate. There were a lot of Catholics in and around Talapoya and Manandhawadi . Father Braganza was busy with social and religious events through the week. He had an assistant who was a master brewer of arrack which was as good as vodka. Paddy was boiled and fermented for a few days and finally distilled and brewed in vats that were set up at the church cemetery This drink was so potent that two pegs could make anybody tipsy. This was the most sought after drink at parties.
The top brass in the police and forest department used to organise shikar on elephant backs and also boating and fishing on the huge lakes in and around Manandhawadi.
My dad had two assistants and one of them was Bob Drew, an expat who was on Thavinjal division. Here, there were one or two mines built by the expats who were prospecting for gold. Nobody found any gold and therefore these mines were abandoned.
My dad's Indian assistant fell in love with my sister. Feb 1st, 1967 the wedding was conducted at Alakapuri hotel Calicut and the reception at The Beach Hotel, also in Calicut. My brother in law was transferred to Ripon estate in Audathode division.
Mr.T. Ramachandran was the superintendent of Ripon. Audothode bungalow was huge and just above that was a family graveyard of Winterbotham and family. The story goes that Winterbotham shot his wife,two daughters, butler, their dog and the nanny and then shot himself. We really don't know what prompted him to carry out such a gruesome act. It was said the bungalow was haunted by Winterbotham's ghost.
One night we heard footsteps on the verandah outside the bedroom. I gathered some courage to part the curtains and peep into the moonlit verandah. The foot steps we heard were of two cows walking on the verandah. Mr. K.T .Ramakrishnan who had a long stint in the same bungalow as an assistant manager was instructed by D.A.Cook the GM of the company to clean and maintain the graveyard.
The main chef Sebasi came from Mysore Maharaja's palace...my father had to hand over one bottle of rum everyday in order to motivate him to churn out real delicious dishes!
There were number of cricket matches with teams coming from Cannanore and from South Wynaad. The greatest event was the visit of the company directors from London. Three of them visited India once in two years. Two of them stayed with us. All the bungalows go through a makeover at this time.
The walls, doors and windows were painted and polished. The floors were made to sparkle and even the roof scrubbed and painted. Refrigerators from Assistant managers and some staff were brought to the bungalow to store the meat, fish, veggies and all the goodies. All the booze was from Karnataka and the main chef Sebasi came from Mysore Maharaja's palace.
Sebasi used to work for Bob Drew who was my dad's assistant. Bob Drew had to leave as he met with a bike accident and was critically ill. After recovery, he decided to go back to U.K. Sebasi was an amazing chef who churned out delectable cuisines for breakfast, lunch and dinner. His five course dinner from soups to desserts was awesome. My father had to hand over one bottle of rum everyday in order to motivate him to churn out real delicious dishes.
From 1968 this group of estates had perpetual labour problems instigated by the Union leaders and also the Naxalites. Wynaad those days was the hub for Naxalites and they even had a woman named Ajitha heading the outfit. There were gheraos and lock out and even life threats for the managers. Most of the managers were transferred and the properties were put up for sale. We went back to Annamalais to Murugalli estate.
After three years of rollicking times in the Anamallais my dad decided to quit the plantations . Coimbatore was chosen to be the place to settle down. I have been in Coimbatore since 1971. In 1973 had a short stint at J Thomas and company, and thereafter worked in an agro-chemical company and by 1978 started a distribution network under Growel banner and was back in the tea plantations in South India peddling agro-chemicals being manufactured by the Indian and multinational companies until 2007.
Meet the writer :
I am planning to write my stories in four parts.
1.The stories as told by my father (1944 to 1950)
2.The Anamallai days.
3.The Wynaad days.
4.My chemical peddling days.
Do you have a chai story of your own to share? Send it to me here, please: indianchaistories@gmail.com.
Happy reading! Cheers to the spirit of Indian Tea!
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Great Memories.
ReplyDeleteWonderful memories!
ReplyDeletethanks for writing....good to know about these places .......enjoyed reading the article.
ReplyDeleteGreat account of life in Wynaad.
ReplyDeleteReally enjoyed reading your memoir . Wynad plantation life as you rightly said is totally different and the planters are informal and very friendly and one gets to meet more local planters and government officials .Lovely people I also worked long in the Davarashola group and it has been an exciting experience .
ReplyDeleteSuri
Hi Jaswant,
ReplyDeleteOnce again a refreshing memoir of a unique district written in your inimitable style. Based entirely on personal knowledge of episodes half a century old,is rather nostalgic to many who lived and worked in plantations during those days. Congratulations on your continued contributions to chai stories. Keep writing.
M.Ravindran.
Hi Jaswant at the moment Iam at Coorg, VIRAJPET.What you write is my experience too in the short stint of Two years at Cherrakara at N.Waynad.Incidentaly both Mr.Janakiram and Mr.AP Rao were my Managers at PKT Anamallais and then your association for the Anamallais Club do.What a plesant rememberance.Thank you.
ReplyDeleteHi Jaswant , it was really interesting to read your nostalgic memoirs of a bygone era in the plantation industry. Were not the schools mentioned by you St Michael’s run by the Jesuits and the St Theresa’s run by the Apostolic Carmelites ? I studied in St Michael’s from 1959 to 1966 and there were many boarders whose parents were employed in the estates mentioned by you and they really excelled in sports and games . Looking forward to more of these stories . Thanks. Shalom.
ReplyDeleteGreat write up Jaswant, in your inimitable style !! Keep it going!!
ReplyDeleteHi Jaswant, Iam W C Thomas retired as Director, President From Forbes, Ewart & Figgis P Ltd on 30th of June 2021 after a long innings of 57 yrs .I came to your Chai story thru my good Rotary friend Mr Ranjit.
ReplyDeleteIam also a former student of MCC and finished my Bsc,Ag from Gov Agr College Vellayani Tvm and joined Forbes in 1964 August as a Tea Taster trainee, and after a stint of training with A W Figgis in Calcutta and a final training of one year in1971 in London with then Ewart Kerr& Hope and came back in1971 and continued with Forbes as a Tea Taster & Auctioneer till 2021 June.
Your story brings back to me many nostalgic memories. I think your dad knew me We were selling then all E&SJCS teas
Jessie, Cherakara, Tatamala, & Talapoya,and Ripn, Iyerpadi, Murugalli.
Till 1963 there only 2 Tea Brokers, Forbes, & Carrit Moran & J T came in 1963 end.and we were doing almost 70 to 80 % of the teas offered , I wonder how I missed you when you were with JT, may be you were there only for an year.
We have a office in CBE Forbes Tea Brokers started in 1982 & in Coonoor , Forbes & Co started in 1964.Till 2007 I used to come to CBE every week to conduct manual auctions and as you know now the auctions are on line, and the latest addition is Bharath auctions from Jan 2022 onwards it is like the Japanese mode of auctions.
Well that's abt my story. I live now on Beach Road Fort Cochin a retired life . My Wife is an Opthalmologist, running her own Clinic.
I have a daughter married & settled down in Sydney Aus, & a son married & working in New Jersey US.
My mob no is 9846056231
Please do get in touch with me when you are in Cochin nx time
Bye for now
With warm regards
W C Thomas
Mr Thomas I missed your review on my story.
DeleteNice to know that you too are connected to the tea estates and moreover you mentoined that you knew my fathervduring his E&S days.
I certainly look forward to meet you and reminisce the good old days.
I enjoyed reading the three articles about your father's life. Much of the life is familiar.
ReplyDeleteI look forward to reading more.
Cheers
Viju Parameshwar
Jaswant enjoyed reading all those years of memories, people, and stories of Tea plantations!!
ReplyDeleteFascinating! Memories of my own Tea-days flash back reading yours. I went to Kollam in 1965 for an interview with Harrisons Crossfield but did not get the job.
ReplyDelete